Welcome back to Metropolis. In this episode, host Kalden Dhatsenpa and guest host Katia Lo Innes unpack the recent arrival of the Michelin Guide in Québec and its complex impact on local food culture and urban life. With nine restaurants awarded stars across Québec—including three in Montreal—the guide’s debut is often touted as a culinary triumph for the province. Yet beyond the prestige lies a deeper issue: the Michelin Guide, a global symbol of fine dining elitism, bifurcates the places it touches; it splits cities and neighbourhoods for the sake of wealthy tourists at the expense of locals. 

Backed by significant public funding, including over $2.1 million dedicated to promoting the guide, the initiative aligns with Québec’s tourism ambitions. But as seen in other cities like Vancouver, Michelin stars often lead to steep price hikes and increased reservations, pushing restaurants to cater to wealthier visitors. This shift can strain local neighbourhoods, displacing longtime residents and prioritizing “tourist-friendly” experiences over community needs, as Katia and Kalden discuss by examining one restaurant in Thailand that received a star to the detriment of its neighbours. 

The guide’s strict criteria emphasize technical mastery and a narrow culinary standard rooted in European traditions, reinforcing cultural hierarchies that marginalize non-Western cuisines. As philosopher Pierre Bourdieu’s ideas on taste and class remind us, such distinctions uphold social reproduction, privileging elite cultural capital while limiting broader social mobility.

This episode critiques how the Michelin Guide contributes to Montreal’s transformation into a city increasingly designed for outsiders, echoing concerns such as Airbnb-driven gentrification. We ask: whose culture is celebrated, and who gets to belong in these urban spaces? Ultimately, the guide’s arrival raises questions about authenticity, equity, and the future of Québec’s vibrant food landscape.